An investigation by The Guardian newspaper has revealed that the Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich and his ex-wife Dasha Zhukova amassed a group of 367 works valued at $963m, that includes artists equivalent to Claude Monet, Piet Mondrian, René Magritte, Paula Rego and Lucian Freud. Round 2014, the gathering was saved in a warehouse in south London, although its whereabouts as we speak are unknown.
Abramovich, the previous proprietor of Chelsea soccer membership within the UK, and Zhukova acquired what specialists consider is “some of the important non-public collections of recent artwork ever assembled, a trove of greater than 300 items whose price was estimated by the oligarch’s personal assessors at virtually $1bn”. Russian modernists equivalent to Natalia Goncharova and Véra Rockline are additionally represented within the assortment together with Francis Bacon, Frank Auerbach and David Hockney.
In 2008, The Artwork Newspaper revealed that Abramovich was the client of Bacon’s Triptych, 1976, which bought at Sotheby’s New York on 14 Might that 12 months for $86.3m in addition to Lucian Freud’s Advantages Supervisor Sleeping (1995), auctioned at Christie’s the earlier night for $33.6m. Each works made public sale historical past: the Bacon set the very best public sale value ever for a post-war murals, whereas Freud turned the most costly dwelling artist, snatching the title from Jeff Koons.
The small print of Abramovich’s artwork assortment got here to mild because of the Oligarch Recordsdata, a leak from the Cyprus-based offshore monetary companies supplier MeritServus, analysed in collaboration with the OCCRP (Organised Crime and Corruption Reporting Challenge) and different worldwide media companions.
The Guardian says that information, which run till March 2022, present that an organization known as Seline-Make investments, initially included within the British Virgin Islands and redomiciled in 2017 to Jersey, owned the works. It acquired them in 2017 and 2018 from the Concord Belief, of which Abramovich was the only beneficiary, by way of a sequence of 11 transactions.
Seline-Make investments was in flip managed by a Cyprus-based belief, the Ermis Belief Settlement, initially arrange in 2010 for the only advantage of Abramovich. In February final 12 months, by way of a “deed of modification”, Zhukova turned “irrevocably entitled to 51%” of the belief’s distributions, the paperwork state. The Guardian studies that it understands that no items from the gathering have been bought or disposed of for the reason that change of useful curiosity final 12 months.
In March final 12 months Abramovich was put below sanctions by the UK authorities and the European Union although his lawyer instructed a courtroom earlier this 12 months that he has no hyperlinks to Russia’s conflict in Ukraine. Based on Forbes, he owns stakes within the Russian metal large Evraz and nickel producer Norilsk Nickel and is price $9bn.
Crucially The Guardian states: “There is no such thing as a suggestion that Zhukova has ever taken any steps designed to undermine sanctions, together with in reference to the gathering. The artwork was owned by the belief, slightly than by her, and he or she couldn’t make selections on its behalf.”
The gathering just isn’t topic to an asset freezing order, however the sanctions on Abramovich meant a mortgage settlement with the Ermis Belief, linked to works by Lucian Freud, couldn’t go forward with the Nationwide Gallery in London final 12 months for the present Lucian Freud: New Views. Different works from the gathering have been loaned out, nevertheless, together with two works by Paula Rego which had been proven at her Tate Britain retrospective in 2021.
Abramovich co-founded the Storage Museum of Up to date Artwork in Moscow with Zhukova, whose most up-to-date Instagram publish exhibits the artist Ed Ruscha on the Museum of Trendy Artwork in New York (within the 2019-20 MoMA annual assessment, she is listed as a donor to MoMA PS1). On the time of publication, neither Abramovich nor Zhukova could possibly be reached for remark.